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When a market is efficient:
Nominal Interest
The interest rate before adjustments for inflation. In contrast, real interest rates take inflation into account.
After-tax Real Interest Rate
The real interest rate that remains after adjusting for both inflation and the impact of taxes, reflecting the actual earning power of an investment after inflation and tax effects.
Inflation Rate
The percentage rate of increase in the general level of prices for goods and services in an economy over a period of time.
Jimmy Carter
Former President of the United States from 1977 to 1981, known for his contributions to peace and humanitarian efforts.
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