A Die,suspected of Being Unfair,was Rolled 50 Times $$\begin{array} { c | c } \text { Face } & \text { Count } \\\hline 1 & 8 \\2 & 10 \\3 & 9 \\4 & 11 \\5 & 5 \\6 & 7\end{array}$$

question 36

Multiple Choice

A die,suspected of being unfair,was rolled 50 times.The number of times each face appeared was recorded in the following table. $$\begin{array} { c | c } \text { Face } & \text { Count } \\\hline 1 & 8 \\2 & 10 \\3 & 9 \\4 & 11 \\5 & 5 \\6 & 7\end{array}$$

• A)H0: The counts are normally distributed over the faces. HA: The counts are not normally distributed over the faces.
• B)H0: The counts and faces are independent. HA: The counts and faces are not independent.
• C)H0: The counts and faces are not independent. HA: The counts and faces are independent.
• D)H0: The counts are not uniformly distributed over the faces. HA: The counts are uniformly distributed over the faces.
• E)H0: The counts are uniformly distributed over the faces. HA: The counts are not uniformly distributed over the faces.

Explain the basis for variation within populations and its importance for natural selection.

Understand the concept of Darwinian puzzles and their relevance in evolutionary biology.

Differentiate between evolved function and adaptive value in the context of specific traits or behaviors.

Comprehend the gene-centered view of evolution and how it explains natural selection.

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Definitions:

Compulsion

An irresistible urge to perform an act, often repetitively, driven by anxiety or obsessive thoughts.

Obsession

Persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that cause distress or anxiety.

Fires

Rapid, persistent chemical change that releases heat and light and is often accompanied by flame, especially the exothermic oxidation of a combustible substance.

Overwhelming Desire

An intense and consuming longing or craving, often so strong that it becomes difficult to manage or control.