Explain Centralization, Decentralization, and Employee Empowerment

question 144

Essay

explain centralization, decentralization, and employee empowerment. How do experts in organizational design view these concepts in today's workplace?

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Definitions:

Seligman

An American psychologist best known for his work on learned helplessness, positive psychology, and well-being.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.

Classical Conditioning

A training mechanism in which two stimuli are frequently paired together; over time, the response that was originally caused by the second stimulus is elicited by the first stimulus.

Unconditioned Response

A reflexive, instinctual reaction to an unconditioned stimulus, not learned through previous experience.