Of the Three Founding Sociologists Considered IChapter 4,who Held the Most

question 68

Multiple Choice

Of the three founding sociologists considered iChapter 4,who held the most optimistic view of modern society?

• A)Karl Marx
• B)Max Weber
• C)Emile Durkheim
• D)All three were equally optimistic.

---

Definitions:

Mechanistic

Pertaining to explanations or theories that describe physical or biological processes in terms of mechanical principles.

Span of Control

The number of subordinates a manager or leader can effectively manage or control directly.

Chain of Command

The formal line of authority and communication in an organization, showing how orders are passed from top-level management to every level of personnel in the hierarchy.

Unity of Command

A principle in organizational management stating that each employee should receive orders from, and report to, only one superior to avoid confusion and conflict.