Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 37

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions:
Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section.
Terms
-South African political party established in 1912 by elite Africans who sought to win full acceptance in colonial society; it only gradually became a popular movement that came to control the government in 1994.

• A)decolonization
• B)Indian National Congress
• C)Mahatma Gandhi
• D)satyagraha
• E)Muslim League
• F)Muhammad Ali Jinnah
• G)Abdul Ghaffar Khan
• H)African National Congress
• I)Nelson Mandela
• J)Black Consciousness
• K)Sowet
• L)military government
• M)Mozambique's civil war
• N)globalization of democracy
• O)import substitution industrialization
• P)export-led industrialization
• Q)Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
• R)Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini

Understand the historical shift from the torture of prisoners to efforts to control them as discussed by Michel Foucault.

Comprehend Michel Foucault's concept of the archeology of knowledge.

Recognize the period during which madness began to be judged by internal agents according to Michel Foucault.

Understand the development of medical science towards identifying diseases in individuals and epidemics as seen in the Birth of the Clinic.

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Definitions:

Breathing

The process of inhaling and exhaling air to facilitate gas exchange within the body's respiratory system.

Tachypnea

An abnormally rapid breathing rate, often indicative of a respiratory issue or other medical condition.

Breathing

The process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, essential for life.

Spirometer

A device used to measure the volume of air inhaled and exhaled by the lungs.