Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 37

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions:
Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section.
Terms
-Two wars fought between Western powers and China (1839-1842 and 1856-1858) after China tried to restrict the importation of foreign goods; China lost both wars and was forced to make major concessions.

• A)Taiping Uprising
• B)Opium Wars
• C)Commissioner Lin
• D)unequal treaties
• E)self-strengthening movement
• F)Boxer Uprising
• G)Chinese revolution of 1911-1912
• H)"the sick man of Europe"
• I)Tanzimat
• J)Young Ottomans
• K)Sultan Abd al-Hamid II
• L)Young Turks
• M)informal empires
• N)Battle of Adowa
• O)Tokugawa Japan
• P)Meiji Restoration
• Q)Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905

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Definitions:

Virginia Resolutions

Statements drafted by James Madison and Thomas Jefferson in 1798 that argued states could nullify federal laws considered unconstitutional.

Constitutionality

The quality of being in accordance with a country's constitution or being permissible under its constitutional law.

Handsome Lake

A Seneca religious leader of the Iroquois people in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, who advocated for moral reform and introduced the Longhouse Religion.

Iroquois Confederacy

A union of several Native American tribes in the northeastern United States, known for their influence on democratic practices and their role in American history.