Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 28

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions:
Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section.
Terms
-Polish mathematician and astronomer (1473-1543) who was the first to argue for the existence of a heliocentric cosmos.

• A)Protestant Reformation
• B)Catholic Counter-Reformation
• C)Úrsula de Jesús
• D)Taki Onqoy
• E)Jesuits in China
• F)Wahhabi Islam
• G)kaozheng
• H)Mirabai
• I)Sikhism
• J)Copernicus
• K)Newton
• L)Galile
• M)Voltaire
• N)European Enlightenment
• O)Condorcet and the idea of progress

---

Definitions:

Developed Countries

Nations with high levels of industrialization, a higher standard of living, advanced technological infrastructure, and more complex economic systems compared to developing countries.

Poverty Line

An absolute level of income set by the federal government for each family size below which a family is deemed to be in poverty.

Absolute Standard

A measure or criterion that is not influenced by external factors and remains constant over time.

In-kind Transfers

Non-monetary goods and services provided by governments to individuals in need, such as food stamps or housing assistance.