The Name "The Babylonian Captivity" for the Avignon Papacy References

question 53

Multiple Choice

The name "The Babylonian Captivity" for the Avignon papacy references the:

• A)exile of Christians from Roman citizenship in the first three centuries c.e.
• B)exile of Christians from the Levant (ancient Babylonia)after Saladin's victory at the Horns of Hattin in 1187 c.e.
• C)exile of Christians from Spain after the Muslim conquest in the 700 c.e.
• D)exile of the Jews in Babylon during the sixth century b.c.e.
• E)diaspora of the Jews after the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 c.e.

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Definitions:

Suprachiasmatic Nucleus

A tiny region in the brain's hypothalamus responsible for controlling circadian rhythms, essentially acting as the body's internal clock.

Biological Rhythms

Natural cycles of change in bodily functions or activities, such as the circadian rhythm that governs sleep-wake cycles.

Cocaine

A powerful stimulant drug derived from the leaves of the coca plant, which can cause intense euphoria but also significant physical and psychological harm.

Coca Plant

A plant native to South America, known scientifically as Erythroxylum coca, from which cocaine is derived.