There Is Some Debate About Whether Philippe Pinel ________

question 80

Multiple Choice

There is some debate about whether Philippe Pinel ________

• A) was the first person to remove chains from mental patients in a French mental hospital.
• B) was the first person to refute the idea of witchcraft as an explanation for abnormal behavior.
• C) supported Mesmer's ideas of animal magnetism and hypnosis.
• D) approved of the use of bleeding, beatings, and imprisonment for mental patients.

Analyze the significance of positive and negative stimuli, and the removal of positive stimuli in recent developments of anomie-strain theory.

Evaluate the impact of identified strains and social controls on the individual's likelihood to engage in deviant or conforming behavior.

Understand the various theories that explain the causes and persistence of deviance and crime.

Identify and differentiate between key sociological theories including control theory, differential association theory, strain theory, and social learning theory.

---

Definitions:

Health Care

Services provided by medical professionals to maintain, improve, or manage physical and mental health and well-being in individuals.

Medical Care

Professional health services provided by doctors, nurses, or other healthcare practitioners aimed at diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses and injuries.

Severe Symptoms

Intense or extreme signs of illness or disorder that significantly impact an individual's health or functioning.

Stressful Medical Procedure

Any medical or surgical intervention that induces significant stress or anxiety in patients.