The Mood Change and Cognitive Dysfunctions Associated with Jet Lag

question 36

Multiple Choice

The mood change and cognitive dysfunctions associated with jet lag and shift work can be reduced by

• A) administration of amphetamine.
• B) topical application of nicotine.
• C) ingestion of alcohol and barbiturates.
• D) consumption of melatonin.
• E) B and C are correct.

---

Definitions:

George Homans

An American sociologist, considered one of the major contributors to social exchange theory, highlighting reward and cost analysis in social interactions.

Rational Action

A decision-making process that involves logical reasoning and consideration of facts to achieve a specific objective.

Rational Choice Theorists

Scholars who explain social interactions and structures through the lens of individual decisions, assuming people act based on cost-benefit analyses.

Socially Defined

Refers to how society and culture assign meanings, roles, and values to individuals or groups, often influencing their behavior and interactions.