Which Is the Correct Match Between Scientist and Idea

question 47

Multiple Choice

Which is the correct match between scientist and idea?

• A) Paul Broca; doctrine of specific nerve energies
• B) Pierre Flourens; use of ablation to study brain-behavior relations
• C) Fritsch and Hitzig; language is localized within the left hemisphere
• D) Rene Descartes; doctrine of specific nerve energies
• E) Sigmund Freud; use of ablation to study brain-behavior relations

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Definitions:

Exposure Therapies

Behavioral techniques, such as systematic desensitization and virtual reality exposure therapy, that treat anxieties by exposing people (in imaginary or actual situations) to the things they fear and avoid.

Mary Cover Jones

A pioneering psychologist known for her work in desensitization and conditioning.

Unconditional Positive Regard

A concept in psychology that suggests showing complete support and acceptance towards someone no matter what they say or do.

Carl Rogers

An influential American psychologist who founded the humanistic approach to psychology, emphasizing unconditional positive regard, self-actualization, and the client-centered therapy.