When a Role Is Stretched to Include Activities That Were

question 39

Multiple Choice

When a role is stretched to include activities that were not originally part of that role, this is called

• A) role extension.
• B) mass hysteria.
• C) a moral panic.
• D) a fad.

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Definitions:

Edward Tolman

An American psychologist known for his contributions to cognitive psychology and the theory of latent learning, which suggests that learning can occur without immediate reinforcement and can be manifested later when needed.

Spatially Deficient

Generally refers to a lack of ability or inefficiency in understanding spatial relationships.

Conditioned Reinforcer

A stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through association with a primary reinforcer, thereby able to modify behavior.

Primary Reinforcer

A naturally reinforcing stimulus like food or water that satisfies a basic biological need and does not require learning to become pleasurable.