A Lonely, Depressed Divorcée Has Been Self-Medicating with Small Amounts

question 2

Multiple Choice

A lonely, depressed divorcée has been self-medicating with small amounts of cocaine for the past year. Which term should a nurse use to best describe this individual's situation?

• A) Psychological addiction
• B) Codependence
• C) Substance induced disorder
• D) Social induced disorder

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Definitions:

Neural Impulse

An electrical signal that travels along a neuron, enabling communication within the nervous system.

Acetylcholine

A neurotransmitter in the central and the peripheral nervous systems that plays a key role in the function of muscle action, heart rate, memory, and learning.

Botulism

A rare but serious illness caused by botulinum toxin, which can cause paralysis and is often linked to improperly prepared food.

Myelin Sheath

A fatty layer that encases and insulates the axons of neurons, facilitating faster transmission of electrical signals.