A Client Presents with Episodic Headache Associated with Muscular Tightness

question 9

Multiple Choice

A client presents with episodic headache associated with muscular tightness in the neck and shoulders. The client is given a diagnosis of tension headaches based on which symptom?

• A) Sharp, stabbing pain in the face with radiation to the jaw
• B) Bandlike pain sensation in the head
• C) Throbbing headache with associated symptoms of nausea
• D) A perception of lights flashing in the visual field

Identify common criticisms of psychoanalysis.

Understand the application and principles of operant conditioning in therapy.

Comprehend the concepts and applications of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).

Distinguish between different theoretical orientations in psychotherapy (e.g., psychoanalytic, behaviorist, cognitive, humanistic).

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Definitions:

Self-Esteem

The overall subjective emotional evaluation of one's own worth.

Narcissist

An individual with an excessive preoccupation with themselves and a lack of empathy for others, often characterized by narcissistic personality disorder.

Ego Threat

A situation or experience that challenges an individual's sense of self-esteem or self-concept.

Aggressive

Exhibiting behavior that is assertive, forceful, or intended to dominate or control.