Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Are the Drug of Choice in Treating

question 4

Multiple Choice

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors are the drug of choice in treating hypertension in diabetic patients because they:

• A) Improve insulin sensitivity
• B) Improve renal hemodynamics
• C) Reduce the production of angiotensin II
• D) All of the above

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Definitions:

Plicae Circularis

Plicae circulares are circular folds of the inner lining of the intestine, which increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients.

Intestinal Villi

Small, finger-like projections that extend into the lumen of the small intestine, greatly increasing its surface area for nutrient absorption.

Intestinal Glands

Glands located in the lining of the small and large intestines that secrete digestive enzymes and other substances to aid in digestion and nutrient absorption.

Pharynx

The muscular tube that connects the mouth and nasal passages to the esophagus and larynx, serving both respiratory and digestive functions.