Use the Following Information to Answer the Question(s) Below

question 53

Multiple Choice

Use the following information to answer the question(s) below.
Exposing inner mitochondrial membranes to ultrasonic vibrations will disrupt the membranes. However, the fragments will reseal "inside out." The little vesicles that result can still transfer electrons from NADH to oxygen and synthesize ATP.
-These inside-out membrane vesicles will ________.

• A) become acidic inside the vesicles when NADH is added
• B) become alkaline inside the vesicles when NADH is added
• C) make ATP from ADP and i if transferred to a pH 4 buffered solution after incubation in a pH 7 buffered solution
• D) hydrolyze ATP to pump protons out of the interior of the vesicle to the exterior
• E) reverse electron flow to generate NADH from NAD+ in the absence of oxygen

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Definitions:

Participative Management

A management style in which employees at all levels are encouraged to contribute ideas towards identifying and solving problems, making decisions, and setting goals.

Jack Stack

A business leader and author known for pioneering the concept of open-book management and the principle of teaching employees about finance and business strategies.

Psychological Size

The perceived power one person has over another; the ability to make others feel weak and dependent; the ability to determine careers, decide wages, and make job assignments; an important concept for people in authority positions. The abuse of psychological size results in resentment and rebellion, or apathy and dependence, whereas the effective use of psychological size results in maximum morale and productivity.

Open-Book Management

A business strategy that involves sharing financial and operational information with employees to involve them more in decision-making and improve business results.