Which One of the Following Is Determined by the Angle

question 80

Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is determined by the angle of repose for dry sand?

• A)longitudinal dune gradient angle
• B)windward slope of a transverse dune
• C)a vertical cut bank in loess
• D)inclination angle of a dune slip face

---

Definitions:

Negative Reinforcement

The termination of an aversive event, which reinforces the behavior that preceded it.

Escape

A type of behavior or response aimed at getting away from an unpleasant or aversive situation.

Unpleasant

An emotional response to stimuli that are considered to be disagreeable, uncomfortable, or distressing.

Passive Avoidance

A learning process where an individual learns to withhold a specific behavior to prevent an unpleasant outcome, often studied in the context of fear conditioning.