If a Pathogen Penetrates Nonspecific Physical and Chemical Surface Barriers

question 3

Multiple Choice

If a pathogen penetrates nonspecific physical and chemical surface barriers, it breaks through the ________.

• A) first line of defense
• B) second line of defense
• C) third line of defense
• D) first and second lines of defense

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Definitions:

Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc

Literally, “after this (in time), therefore because of this.” A common error made in thinking about causation: If Event A happens before Event B, it is not necessarily true that A caused B.

Fallacy

A flawed argument that uses poor reasoning or misrepresents evidence, often leading to incorrect conclusions.

Inductive Reasoning

A reasoning method that involves generalizing from a set of specific observations to reach a broader conclusion.

Rent Control Laws

Regulations that limit the amount landlords can charge for leasing property to ensure affordable housing for tenants.