Which Theory Was Developed Using Empirical Methods

question 45

Multiple Choice

Which theory was developed using empirical methods?

• A) psychoanalytic theory
• B) the hierarchy of needs
• C) neo-Freudian theory
• D) social-cognitive theory

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Definitions:

Avoidance

A coping mechanism that involves staying away from certain people, places, or activities to avoid discomfort or distress.

Withdrawal

The process of reducing or eliminating the use of a psychoactive substance, often characterized by distinct physical or psychological symptoms.

Aggressive Behavior

Conduct aiming to cause harm or convey hostility towards others.

Assertive Communication

A style of communication where individuals express their feelings and desires openly and respectfully, without infringing on the rights of others.