A Defining Characteristic of Federalism Is That

question 49

Multiple Choice

A defining characteristic of federalism is that

• A) rather than being held exclusively or primarily by one body, governing authority is divided at different levels among several bodies.
• B) the federal government wields ultimate authority in all matters.
• C) state governments can nullify the exercise of unpopular federal laws within their own states' boundaries.
• D) state governments exist primarily to enact laws established by the national government.
• E) the federal government cannot pass any laws without the explicit consent of the majority of state governments.

Understand the legal concepts of disparate treatment and disparate impact in employment discrimination.

Recognize the protections provided by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA).

Understand the legal standards and defenses related to employment discrimination, including the bona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ) defense.

Know the legal remedies available to victims of employment discrimination, including compensatory and punitive damages.

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