In Contrast to Concrete Operational Thinkers, Formal Operational Thinkers

question 22

Multiple Choice

In contrast to concrete operational thinkers, formal operational thinkers

• A) can reach counterfactual conclusions.
• B) can use mental operations.
• C) do not confuse appearances with reality.
• D) are not centered in their thinking.

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Definitions:

Conventional Values

Traditional beliefs or norms that are widely accepted within a society or among members of a particular group.

Recognized Authority

An individual or institution regarded as being knowledgeable or having official power in a particular field.

External Locus

A psychological perspective where an individual believes that control over their life events and outcomes lies outside themselves.

Control Fate

The concept of having influence or control over the outcomes of one's actions or the direction of events in one's life or environment.