Temperament Is Moderately Stable Throughout Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence

question 61

Multiple Choice

Temperament is moderately stable throughout infancy, childhood, and adolescence. Given this, which of the following DOES NOT correctly demonstrates this stability?

• A) Newborns who cry under moderate stress tend, as 5-month-olds, to cry when they are placed in stressful situations.
• B) When inhibited toddlers are adults, they respond more strongly to unfamiliar stimuli.
• C) Outgoing 2-year-olds tend to be more reserved 8-year-olds.
• D) Inhibited 2-year-olds tend to be shy 4-year-olds.

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Definitions:

Unit Tax

A tax that is imposed on a per unit basis, meaning that a specific amount is taxed for each unit of a good or service sold.

Total Costs

The total of variable and fixed expenses a business faces during the manufacturing of products or delivery of services.

Inverse Demand Function

Expresses the price of a good or service as a function of the quantity demanded, illustrating how price varies with changes in demand.

Unit Tax

A fixed amount of tax imposed on a product or service, regardless of its price.