Ludmilla Is Interested in Finding Out How Children Typically Learn

question 43

Multiple Choice

Ludmilla is interested in finding out how children typically learn math concepts. She found a class of gifted math students willing to be her subjects. What might be an issue with using that particular group of students as subjects?

• A) response bias
• B) representative sampling
• C) structured setting
• D) cohort effects

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Definitions:

Enterprise Funds

Governmental accounting funds used to account for operations financed and operated in a manner similar to private business enterprises, where the intent is that the costs are financed primarily through user charges.

Non-Exchange Transactions

Transactions where an entity receives value without directly giving equivalent value in exchange, often seen in grants, donations, and government assistance.

Derived Tax Expenditures

Derived tax expenditures refer to the revenue losses that result from tax provisions allowing certain taxpayers to reduce their tax owed through deductions, exclusions, or exemptions based on specific activities or investments.

Voluntary Non-Exchange Transactions

Transactions where an entity receives value without directly giving equivalent value in return, often seen in grants or donations to not-for-profit entities.