When Teaching a Community Education Class on Prostate Cancer, the Nurse

question 20

Multiple Choice

When teaching a community education class on prostate cancer, the nurse asks which of the following menus would reflect a diet consistent with lowering the risk of prostate cancer?

• A) \(\begin{array}{|llcc|}
• \hline \text { Breakfast:}\\
• \text {tomato juice}\\
• \text {\(1 / 2\) pink grapefruit}\\
• \text {cooked oatmeal with raisins and brown sugar}\\
• \\
• \text {Lunch:}\\
• \text {spaghetti with vegetable pasta}\\
• \text {sauce}\\
• \text {Apple, walnut, celery salad with }\\
• \text {non-fat mayonnaise}\\
• \text {iced tea}\\
• \\
• \text {Dinner:}\\
• \text {egg salad sandwich}\\
• \text {slice of watermelon}\\
• \text {glass of skim milk}\\
• \hline
• \end{array}\)
• B) \(\begin{array}{|llcc|}
• \hline \text { Breakfast:}\\
• \text {coffee}\\
• \text {bran flakes cereal with skim}\\
• \text { milk}\\

---

Definitions:

Viral Reassortment

A process where two or more viruses infect the same host cell and exchange genetic material, potentially creating new virus strains with distinct properties.

Natural Selection

The mechanism through which creatures that are more suited to their surroundings tend to live longer and have more descendants, resulting in changes through evolution.

Evolutionary Change

The process through which species undergo changes over time due to genetic variations and natural selection.

New Mutations

Genetic alterations that occur for the first time in a DNA sequence, contributing to genetic variation and potentially to evolution.