Julie Is Fairly Quiet and Shy

question 9

Multiple Choice

Julie is fairly quiet and shy.She enjoys reading in her spare time and loves researching the background information on many topics.She belongs to a social club that includes three librarians,nine business people,and eight social workers.A tendency to conclude that Julie must be one of the three librarians would illustrate the powerful influence of

• A)confirmation bias.
• B)the framing effect.
• C)the representativeness heuristic.
• D)the belief perseverance phenomenon.

---

Definitions:

Stress Appraisals

The process by which individuals evaluate and cope with a stressful event or situation.

Stressors

External pressures or events that cause stress to an individual, potentially impacting their mental and physical health.

Emotion-Focused Coping

Attempting to alleviate stress by avoiding or ignoring a stressor and attending to emotional needs related to one’s stress reaction.

Stress Appraisal

The process by which individuals evaluate and interpret a stressful situation to determine its significance and how to manage it.