A Researcher Tests the Hypothesis That Students Who Study in the Room

question 10

Multiple Choice

A researcher tests the hypothesis that students who study in the room where they take their tests will perform better on the tests than students who study in other rooms.She requires one group to study in the classroom where the exam is given and another group to study in the library.All students take the test in the classroom,and their test performance is compared.In this example,where students study is the:

• A)independent variable.
• B)dependent variable.
• C)manipulation.
• D)hypothesis.

Recognize the importance of cooperative play and its impact on children’s development.

Understand the methods of discipline and their effects on children.

Discover the psychological concepts of regression and gender constancy in child development.

Understand the concept of, and differences between, various parenting styles.

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Definitions:

Neutral Stimulus

A stimulus that initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention before conditioning.

Unconditioned Stimulus

In classical conditioning, a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without prior learning.

Primary Stimulus

The initial or main source of stimulation that elicits a response in sensory, behavioral, or cognitive processes.

Secondary Stimulus

A stimulus that acquires the capacity to evoke a conditioned response after being paired with a primary stimulus.