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Easton Industries Developed the Following Standards for One of Its

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Easton Industries developed the following standards for one of its products:

 Material 5 teet $15if00t$75 Labor 10 hours $15 hour 150 Total variable cost $225\begin{array} { | l | l | l l | } \hline \text { Material } & 5 \text { teet } & \$ 15 i f 00 t & \$ 75 \\\hline \text { Labor } & 10 \text { hours } & \$ 15 \text { hour } &\underline{ 150 }\\\hline \text { Total variable cost } & & & \$ 225 \\\hline\end{array} Actual results for September were:
 Units produced 12,000 Material purchased 40,000 feet for $14.25 foot  Material used 70,000 teet  Direct Labor 119,500 hours at $15.10 hour \begin{array} { | l | l | } \hline \text { Units produced } & 12,000 \\\hline \text { Material purchased } & 40,000 \text { feet for } \$ 14.25 \text { foot } \\\hline \text { Material used } & 70,000 \text { teet } \\\hline \text { Direct Labor } & 119,500 \text { hours at } \$ 15.10 \text { hour } \\\hline\end{array}
Required:
(1)Calculate the following variances:
(a)Material purchase price variance.
(b)Material quantity variance.
(c)Labor rate variance.
(d)Labor efficiency variance.
(2)Why would it be inappropriate to calculate the Material price variance at the time the material is used;might there be a situation when it might be all right to do so?

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Definitions:

Taft-Hartley Act

A 1947 federal law that restricted the activities and power of labor unions in the United States.

Landrum-Griffin Act

A 1959 U.S. federal law formally known as the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act, which aims to protect union members' rights and promote democracy within labor organizations.

Pure Monopsonist

A market condition where there is only one buyer for a product or service, giving this buyer significant control over the market.

Market Equilibrium Wage

The market equilibrium wage is the rate of compensation for labor where the quantity of labor supplied by workers matches the quantity of labor demanded by employers, resulting in no excess supply or demand in the job market.

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