The Surgical Procedures Called Cingulotomy and Anterior Capsulotomy Are Last-Resort

question 9

Multiple Choice

The surgical procedures called cingulotomy and anterior capsulotomy are last-resort treatments for:

• A)posttraumatic stress disorder.
• B)obsessive-compulsive disorder.
• C)hallucinations and delusions associated with schizophrenia.
• D)eating disorders.

---

Definitions:

Alcohol Addiction

A chronic disease characterized by uncontrolled drinking and preoccupation with alcohol, despite negative consequences.

Effectiveness of Punishment

the degree to which punitive measures achieve the desired outcome of deterring undesirable behaviors or enforcing compliance.

Undesirable Behavior

Actions or conduct considered inappropriate or harmful in a particular context or environment.

Managers

Individuals who plan, organize, direct, and control resources, including human, financial, and information, to achieve organizational goals.