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Scenario I
Scenario I is based on and presents fabricated results consistent with the following study:
Kim,I.K. ,& Spelke,E.S.(1992) .Infants' sensitivity to effects of gravity on visual object motion.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance,18(2) ,385-393.
Kim and Spelke (1992) investigated the extent to which infants have expectancies of gravitational effects on visual object motion.Infants of 3 and 5 months of age repeatedly watched a video of a ball accelerating as it rolled down an incline until they spent little time actively looking at it.Subsequently,two types of test trials were conducted in randomized order.Type A test trials consisted of a ball slowing down as it rolled up an incline.Type B test trials consisted of a ball slowing down as it rolled down an incline.During all trials,the amount of time looking at each visual display was recorded.Fabricated data consistent with the major finding of this study are presented in Figure 11.1.
Figure 11.1
Note that "Age 5" and "Age 3" in the legend refer to months of age.
-(Scenario I) Evidence of the presence or absence of gravitational expectancies were operationally defined in terms of:
Depreciation Expense
The portion of the cost of a fixed asset that is considered as an expense due to its use, wear, and tear over time.
Estimated Useful Life
The length of time, usually expressed in years or periods, that an asset is expected to be used in business operations.
Plant Assets
Durable physical assets utilized in manufacturing goods and providing services, including structures, machines, and tools.
Nonphysical Assets
Assets that do not have a physical presence, such as intellectual property, patents, and trademarks.
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