The False-Belief Test Demonstrates That 3-Year-Olds

question 229

Multiple Choice

The false-belief test demonstrates that 3-year-olds:

• A)lack the concept of conservation.
• B)do not have a theory of object permanence.
• C)fail to apply their schemas in novel situations.
• D)have trouble understanding that others may not know what they know.

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Definitions:

Transcendence Need

According to Maslow, the highest level of psychological development where an individual goes beyond self-actualization to experience unity with the broader world.

Fromm

Erich Fromm was a psychoanalyst and social psychologist who explored the interaction between psychology and society, emphasizing the importance of love, freedom, and non-conformity in human development.

Identity Need

The psychological requirement for a sense of coherence and continuity in one's self-concept, important for mental health and well-being.

Fromm

Erich Fromm, a psychoanalyst and social philosopher, known for his theories on human nature, freedom, and modern society, including the need for belonging and love as central human drives.