Although It Is Not Known Whether You Have to Buy

question 3

Multiple Choice

Although it is not known whether you have to buy 1,10,or 100 lottery tickets to get a winning ticket,it is highly probable that,if you just keep buying,eventually you will get a winner.In fact,the very next ticket you buy may be a winner.Buying lottery tickets is reinforced according to which type of schedule?

• A)fixed-ratio
• B)intermittent
• C)fixed-interval
• D)variable interval

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Definitions:

Excitation

A process that increases the likelihood or strength of a response in neural or physiological systems.

Dark Adaptation

The process by which the eyes increase their sensitivity to low levels of light.

Rods

Photoreceptor cells in the retina of the eye that function in low light conditions and are responsible for night vision.

Cones

Cells in the eye's retina called photoreceptors are accountable for perceiving color and operate optimally in well-lit conditions.