The "Positive" in Positive Reinforcement and Positive Punishment Means That

question 25

Multiple Choice

The "positive" in positive reinforcement and positive punishment means that:

• A)the target behavior increases in frequency.
• B)an unpleasant stimulus is removed upon the occurrence of the target behavior.
• C)a stimulus is presented upon the occurrence of the target behavior.
• D)the target behavior increases or decreases to adaptive levels.

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Definitions:

Chloride Ions

Negatively charged ions (Cl-) that play key roles in bodily functions such as maintaining fluid balance and transmitting nerve impulses.

Prolactin

A hormone produced by the pituitary gland involved in milk production, reproductive functions, and immune system regulation.

Gray Matter

The grayish neurons and neural segments that are involved in spinal reflexes.

Non-myelinated Neurons

Neurons without a myelin sheath, resulting in slower transmission of nerve impulses as compared to myelinated neurons.