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Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 8

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions
Scenario II
While we effortlessly identify most objects by sight,the mechanisms underlying how and where we make these identifications are matters of theoretical and empirical debate.According to image-based theories,previously identified objects are stored in memory as templates,which are consulted when identifying current retinal images.In contrast,parts-based theories state that the brain uses the component geometric elements (termed geons) comprising the object,as well as the spatial relationships between these geons,for purposes of identification.Where in the brain these identifications occur also is a matter of debate.Modular theories state that specialized areas,or modules,of the brain code categories of objects whereas distributed representation theories posit that it is the pattern of brain activity in multiple brain regions that identifies an object.
-(Scenario II) An individual suffers a stroke and loses the ability to identify her friends by their faces.The stroke did not impair her ability to identify other common objects.This occurrence would be MOST supportive of the _____ theory of object recognition.

Definitions:

Diagnosed Cases

Individuals who have been identified by healthcare professionals as having a specific disease or health condition.

Proportionate Mortality

The proportion of deaths caused by a specific disease out of the total number of deaths in a population during a given time period.

Ischemic Heart Disease

A disease characterized by reduced blood supply to the heart, often leading to chest pain or heart attack.

World Health Organization

An agency of the United Nations established in 1948, responsible for providing leadership on global health matters, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms and standards, articulating evidence-based policy options, providing technical support to countries, and monitoring and assessing health trends.