JetBlue JetBlue Airways Has Had Tremendous Success by Offering Direct Flights

question 48

Multiple Choice

JetBlue
JetBlue Airways has had tremendous success by offering direct flights, low fares, wider leather seats, satellite TV in every seat and great customer service. Modeled after Southwest Airlines, JetBlue has the lowest costs in the industry at 6.4 cents per passenger mile. But as its new planes age, its costs will rise, as will the wages it pays its pilots, flight attendants, and mechanics. With only two successful new airlines in the last 25 years, the challenge for JetBlue will be to continue its success as it ambitiously grows from 73 planes and 6,500 employees to 290 planes and 25,000 employees over the next five years. Key to meeting those goals is solid communication.
As companies like JetBlue grow, managers must be good one-on-one communicators but must also learn how to communicate effectively with a larger number of people throughout an organization. This is why JetBlue's senior managers speak with every new class of employees as they come through JetBlue's structured orientation process. On the first day of orientation, they teach the new hires about JetBlue's brand and show them how JetBlue earns
its money and the role each employee plays in the process.
Another part of JetBlue's strategy to communicate and reinforce its organizational culture is a program called Principles of Leadership (POL) . POL is a five­day training program completely taught by JetBlue's managers from all levels of the company from the very top to the very bottom. As they teach, JetBlue's managers share real world stories that illustrate ways in which company managers and employees have practiced or violated the five principles of JetBlue's culture. In general, these stories demonstrate when it is proper and improper to break company rules to serve customers. For example, a JetBlue pilot once bought several dozen McDonald's Happy Meals for the kids on his plane. While this was a violation of company spending guidelines, buying those Happy Meals adhered to JetBlue's cultural principle of "Doing the right thing," because the plane was stuck on the ground without food, and the kids on board were hungry.
But effective leaders don't just communicate to others; they also make themselves accessible so that they can hear what others, particularly customers and employees, are feeling and thinking about their organization. At JetBlue, the senior managers uses frequent informal meetings and surprise visits to listen to customers and employees. On an almost daily basis, senior management can be found on a JetBlue flight talking to customers. Senior management will typically use the plane's public address system to introduce themselves and say that they want to hear any feedback, good or bad, that passengers have about the airline. Passengers frequently offer advice on where JetBlue should offer new routes and service, but they also complain about the food, meaning the lack of it (just cookies, snacks, and biscotti) . Most importantly, the culture of senior management is to listen, write down thoughts and customer comments and turn this information into the organizational to­do's once the flight is over.
-Refer to JetBlue. The JetBlue pilot who bought several dozen McDonald's Happy Meals engaged in_____ .

• A) involuntary listening
• B) active hearing
• C) passive listening
• D) empathetic listening
• E) voluntary hearing

Understand the strategic implications of job design techniques on organizational performance and employee well-being.

Understand the concept of independent and dependent variables in research studies.

Differentiate between types of variables (race, class, gender, views, etc.) in social research contexts.

Identify the levels of measurement used in research (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio).

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Definitions:

Grasping

The act of gripping something firmly with the hands or arms; in developmental psychology, it refers to an important motor skill in infants.

Reflexes

are automatic, involuntary responses to stimuli that occur without conscious thought, such as blinking or the knee-jerk reaction.

Voluntary Behavior

Actions that are performed consciously and with intention, often motivated by personal choice rather than automatic reflexes.

Temperament

Temperament refers to the innate aspects of an individual's personality, such as their tendency towards certain moods and behaviors, which are evident from an early age.