The financial statements of Plax Inc. and Slate Corp for the year ended December 31, 2018 are shown below:
Income Statements Miscellaneous Revenues Interest Revenues Dividend Revenue Less: Expenses Miscellaneous Expense Interest Expense Income Tax Expense Net Income Plax Inc. $1,300,000$11,250$15,000$864,000$198,000$264,250 Slate Corm $400,000−−$259,200$19,400$48,000$73,400 Retained Earnings Statements
Balance, J anuary 1, 2018 Net Income Less: Div idends Retained Earnings Plax Inc. $490,000$264,250$(126,000)$628,250 Slate Com $180,000$73,400($20,000)$233,400 Balance Sheets
Miscellaneous Assets Investment in Slate Shares Investment in Slate Bonds Total Assets Miscellaneous Liabilities Bonds Pay able Bond Premium Common Shares Retained Earnings Total Liabilities and Equity Plax Inc. $1,210,000$196,000$122,250$1,528,250$600,000−−$300,000$628,250$1,528,250 State Corp $745,200−−$745,200$150,000$200,000$1,800$160,000$233,400$745,200 Other Information:
> Plax acquired 75% of Slate on January 1, 2014 for $196,000, when Slate's retained earnings was $80,000 and the acquisition differential was attributable entirely to goodwill. There were impairment losses to the goodwill of $6,400 and $1,600 in 2015 and 2018 respectively.
> Plax uses the cost method to account for its investment.
> Slate has 10% par value bonds outstanding in the amount of $200,000 which mature on December 31, 2021. The bonds were issued at a premium. On January 1, 2018 the unamortized premium amounted to $2,400 Slate uses the straight line method to amortize the premium.
> On January 1, 2018, Plax acquired $120,000 face value of Slate's bonds for $123,000 Plax also uses the straight line method to amortize any bond premium or discount.
> Both companies are subject to a 40% tax rate.
> Gains and losses from intercompany bond holdings are to be allocated to the two companies when consolidated financial statements are prepared.
-Prepare a detailed calculation of consolidated retained earnings as at December 31, 2018. Do not prepare a Statement of Retained Earnings for this requirement.
Definitions:
Particular Behavior
Specific actions or reactions exhibited by an individual in response to a given situation or stimulus.
Longitudinal Research
A research design that involves repeated observations of the same variables over short or long periods of time to detect changes, developments, or stability.
Aging
The process of becoming older, a physiological progression that results in changes in the body over time.
Historical Context
The background conditions, including time period, culture, and circumstances, that influence the events or conditions of a specific era.