Jane Justifies Sharing Her Lunch with a Classmate by Saying

question 57

Multiple Choice

Jane justifies sharing her lunch with a classmate by saying, "Well, she forgot her lunch and doesn't have anything to eat. I don't have to share and wouldn't feel bad not sharing because she should have remembered to bring her lunch. So it's her fault, but she has to eat." Jane would be classified at the _____ level of prosocial moral reasoning.

• A) hedonistic
• B) needs-oriented
• C) approval-oriented
• D) empathic

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Definitions:

Emotions of Failure

The range of feelings experienced after a perceived lack of success, including disappointment, frustration, and discouragement.

Avoid Failure

Strategies or measures taken to prevent unsuccessful outcomes in business or personal endeavors.

Raised

In the context of finance, refers to the collection of capital or funds for a purpose such as starting a company or launching a project.

Fixed Mindset

The assumption held by people who perceive their talents and abilities as set traits.