Social-Learning Theorists Have Offered the Following Criticism of Evolutionary Theories

question 8

Multiple Choice

Social-learning theorists have offered the following criticism of evolutionary theories:

• A) Evolutionary theorists ignore the instinctual bases of behavior.
• B) Evolved behaviors are of little developmental significance because they are modified rapidly by learning experiences.
• C) Evolutionary theorists pay insufficient attention to cognitive development.
• D) Evolutionary theorists ignore the contribution of learning to human development.

Explain the concept of a reference price and the role of a sales force in determining it.

Analyze and understand pricing strategies used by companies, including practices that may mislead customers.

Understand the basic principles of classical conditioning, including conditioned and unconditioned stimuli and responses.

Identify and explain phenomena related to classical conditioning such as stimulus generalization, stimulus discrimination, extinction, and spontaneous recovery.

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Definitions:

Angiotensinogen

A glycoprotein produced by the liver that is the precursor to angiotensin, playing a key role in blood pressure regulation.

Angiotensin I

Peptide derived when renin acts on angiotensinogen.

Renin

An enzyme secreted by the kidneys that plays a crucial role in the body's regulation of blood pressure.

Angiotensin II

A peptide hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict and blood pressure to increase, part of a vital mechanism regulating blood pressure.