How Can a Developmental Psychologist Test an Infant's Ability to Mentally

question 20

Essay

How can a developmental psychologist test an infant's ability to mentally represent objects? Give three examples of tasks that could be used and discuss what it would mean if the infant could or could not do the tasks.

---

Definitions:

Frames

A structure for organizing or enclosing something, often used metaphorically to describe conceptual boundaries or perspectives.

Preferences

Individual likings or choices among various options or alternatives.

Hindsight Bias

The tendency to believe, after an event has occurred, that one would have predicted or expected the outcome, often referred to as the "I knew it all along" phenomenon.

Representativeness Heuristic

A cognitive shortcut where the likelihood of an object belonging to a category is judged based on how typical the object appears to be of that category.