In Pavlov's Original Experiment of Classical Conditioning, Dogs Learned to Salivate

question 406

True/False

In Pavlov's original experiment of classical conditioning, dogs learned to salivate at the sound of a metronome when the metronome was repeatedly paired with the presentation of food. The food is referred to as the unconditioned response.

Identify methodological criticisms such as placebo effects and sampling bias.

Understand the role of dependent and independent variables in research studies.

Comprehend the basic structure of a scientific paper and the location of key research components.

Recognize the importance of empirical evidence and falsifiability in scientific theories.

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Definitions:

Groupthink

A psychological phenomenon in which the desire for harmony or conformity within a group results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome.

Foot-In-The-Door Effect

The foot-in-the-door effect is a psychological principle that suggests people are more likely to agree to a large request if they first agree to a smaller one.

Minority Influence

The process by which a smaller part of a group changes the beliefs or behaviors of the majority, often through consistency, commitment, and flexibility.

Self-Confident

Pertains to a state of being secure in oneself and one's abilities.