Which of the Following Phenomena Is a Function of the Distribution

question 161

Multiple Choice

Which of the following phenomena is a function of the distribution of the rods and cones in the retina?

• A) The moon looks much larger near the horizon than it looks when it is higher in the sky.
• B) The light from distant stars moving rapidly away from us is shifted toward the red end of the spectrum.
• C) Stars can be seen only with difficulty during the daytime.
• D) A dim star viewed at night may disappear when you look directly at it but reappear when you look to one side of it.

Understand the formulation of logical syllogisms involving disjunctive and categorical propositions.

Grasp the concept of assertion versus expression in propositions.

Understand the concept of logical validity in deductive reasoning.

Recognize the structure and validity of complex disjunctive syllogisms involving multiple disjuncts.

---

Definitions:

Inspirational Appeals

Relates to a leadership or influence tactic that seeks to elicit enthusiasm or emotion by appealing to people’s values, ideals, or aspirations.

Rational Appeals

Persuasive techniques based on logical or reasoned arguments rather than emotional appeals.

Personal Appeals

Influencing tactics that leverage the personal relationship between the influencer and the target, often invoking loyalty or friendship.

Coalition Building

The process of creating alliances among diverse groups or individuals to work toward a common goal.