In Addition to Describing and Explaining Mental Processes and Behavior

question 314

Multiple Choice

In addition to describing and explaining mental processes and behavior, psychology also attempts to __________ these phenomena.

• A) predict and control
• B) analyze and manipulate
• C) categorize and organize
• D) synthesize and regulate

Understand the principles and benefits of mindfulness meditation.

Identify the psychological and social factors that contribute to happiness and well-being.

Analyze the relationship between financial status and subjective well-being.

Understand the adaptation-level phenomenon and its implications for happiness.

---

Definitions:

Semistrong-form Efficient

Refers to a market efficiency form where prices include all publicly available information, including both historical and newly released financial data.

Weak-form Efficient

A level of market efficiency that assumes all past trading information is already reflected in stock prices, thus negating the ability to gain higher returns through analysis of historical prices.

Survivorship Bias

Survivorship bias is the logical error of concentrating on the entities or people that made it past some selection process and overlooking those that did not, often leading to false conclusions.

Data Mining

The process of using statistical techniques to extract and identify patterns, relationships, or information from large datasets.