Thorndike Was Known for His Work with

question 170

Multiple Choice

Thorndike was known for his work with

• A)a Skinner box.
• B)a puzzle box.
• C)modelling.
• D)monkeys.

Identify and explain key concepts in cognitive development, such as scaffolding, the zone of proximal development, and formal operations.

Understand the impact of culture on cognitive development and recognize variability in cognitive skill acquisition across cultures.

Know the characteristics of language development stages and typical errors in early speech.

Analyze the role of reinforcement and conditioning in language acquisition.

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Definitions:

Double-blind Research

An experimental method in which neither the participants nor the experimenters know which participants belong to the control group, nor the test group, until after the results are gathered, to prevent bias.

Sugar Pill

A placebo used in clinical trials, an inert substance given to a control group for comparison with the active medication.

Antidepressant

A type of medication specifically designed to improve symptoms of depression by altering chemical balances within the brain.

Unethical Research

Research practices that violate ethical standards, potentially causing harm or disrespect to participants, society, or the scientific community.