Naturalistic Observation and Case Study Methods Are to __________ as Correlational

question 158

Multiple Choice

Naturalistic observation and case study methods are to __________ as correlational methods are to __________.

• A)description;prediction
• B)cause-and-effect;internal validity
• C)construct validity;random assignment
• D)reliability;external validity

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Definitions:

Habitats

The natural environments or places where a particular species lives and grows; it is crucial for the survival of species.

Fitness

In evolutionary terms, the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce, thus passing on its genes to the next generation.

Passive Dispersal

A mechanism by which organisms or their propagules spread from one location to another without their own locomotion, often relying on external forces.

Marine Animals

Animals that live in the ocean environment, including both vertebrates and invertebrates.