The Use of Deception Is Justified by Ethics Review Boards

question 73

Multiple Choice

The use of deception is justified by ethics review boards in all of the following circumstances except when

• A)researchers could not have performed the study without deception.
• B)the research does not involve a medical or therapeutic intervention.
• C)participants might not agree to participate unless deception is used.
• D)the use of deception does not negatively impact the rights of the participant.

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Definitions:

Dividend Payout Ratio

A financial metric that measures the percentage of a company's net income that is paid out to shareholders in the form of dividends.

External Financing

Funds a business acquires from outside sources to finance its operations, including loans, issue of shares, bonds, and other financial instruments.

Maximum Capacity

The highest level of output that a company can sustain within a given period without compromising product quality or operational efficiency.

External Financing

Obtaining funds from outside sources, such as loans, stock issues, or bonds, to finance business operations or investments.