If a Psychologist Were to Develop a Theory of Cognitive

question 7

Multiple Choice

If a psychologist were to develop a theory of cognitive development,he or she would want his or her theory to explain __________ observations.

• A)a substantial number of
• B)very few
• C)a moderate number of
• D)a small number of

Describe the criteria necessary for establishing causality in research.

Distinguish between different types of associations (time-ordered, causal, spurious) in research findings.

Evaluate the appropriateness of research methods based on the study’s goal, advantages, and disadvantages.

Understand ethical considerations in conducting research, including privacy, anonymity, and consent.

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Definitions:

Resting Metabolic Rate

The rate at which the body expends energy while at rest, crucial for maintaining basic bodily functions such as breathing and circulation.

Set Point

A theory suggesting that each individual has a genetically determined range of optimal weight and temperature that their body regulates to maintain.

Set Point

A theory suggesting that an individual's body weight and other physiological factors are regulated at a predetermined, or 'set', level by the brain.

Hunger

The physiological need for food, experienced as a compelling sensation prompting individuals to eat.