Exhibit 10-2 in the Text Illustrates the Progressively More Inclusive

question 22

Multiple Choice

Exhibit 10-2 in the text illustrates the progressively more inclusive ways a person can identify himself or herself within an organizational structure.At a basic level,a person might see himself or herself as an individual,but at a wider view,a person might see himself or herself as a member of a unit or a larger organizational area.Group members identify and categorize themselves in this same fashion; categorizing themselves and others in terms of in-groups and out-groups.The more narrowly a group defines itself,the more the group's behavior becomes:

• A)cohesive and differentiated.
• B)inclusive and extraverted.
• C)competitive and self-serving.
• D)cooperative and self-sacrificing.

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Definitions:

International Standards

Agreed-upon norms, rules, or guidelines that are recognized internationally and guide practices across different countries and cultures.

Amnesty International

An international non-governmental organization focused on human rights advocacy.

Lethal Force

The use of force that is likely to cause death or serious bodily harm, typically involving firearms or other deadly weapons.

Excessive Force

The application of force in a manner that is more than necessary or reasonable in the context of law enforcement or security.