Which of the Following Is a True Statement Describing the Differences

question 22

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a true statement describing the differences in the pediatric genitourinary system compared with the adult genitourinary system?

• A) The young infant's kidneys can more effectively concentrate urine than an adult's kidneys.
• B) After 6 years of age, kidney function is nearly like that of an adult.
• C) Unlike adults, most children do not regain normal kidney function after acute renal failure.
• D) Young children have shorter urethras, which can predispose them to UTIs.

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Definitions:

Valence Shell

Outermost orbital shell in an atom. The number of electrons in the valence plays a role in defining the electrical and physical characteristics of an element.

Chemical Properties

Characteristics of a substance that dictate how it reacts with other substances to form new products.

Electrical Resistance

The measure of the difficulty electrons face in flowing through a conductor, resulting in heat generation and energy dissipation.

Sectional Area

Sectional area refers to the area of a particular cross-section of a material or structural element, significant in physics and engineering for calculating stress, resistance, and other material properties.