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If aggregate output is increasing,
Better Technology
Improvements or advancements in technology that increase efficiency or productivity.
Concave Production Possibilities Curve
A graphical representation indicating increasing opportunity costs as more of one good is produced, resulting in a bowed-out shape.
Economic Resources
These are the assets, materials, and inputs used to produce goods and services, including labor, capital, and natural resources.
Opportunity Costs
The value of the foregone alternative when a decision is made; essentially, the cost of choosing one option over another.
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