Moderate Exercise Is Better Than None, but Excessive Exercise Is

question 66

Multiple Choice

Moderate exercise is better than none, but excessive exercise is harmful.What is the shape of the graph of health benefits versus hours of exercise per week if health benefits are measured on the vertical axis and exercise is measured on the horizontal axis?

• A)a positively sloped straight line
• B)a negatively sloped straight line
• C)a vertical straight line
• D)a U-shaped curve
• E)a hill-shaped curve

Understand the principles and objectives of scientific management in job design.

Identify the key elements and limitations of job enrichment, job enlargement, and job rotation strategies in work design.

Recognize the importance and application of time and motion studies in improving work efficiency.

Describe the impact of mass production on job characteristics and worker behavior.

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Definitions:

Horizontal Specialization

The division of work in an organization into specialized tasks or roles that are at the same hierarchical level, promoting expertise in specific areas.

Common Forms

Standard or widely recognized types or methods of something, such as communication, art, or documents.

Environmental Complexity

The magnitude of the problems and opportunities in the organization’s environment as evidenced by the degree of richness, interdependence, and uncertainty.

Component Factors

The individual elements or aspects that collectively form a system, process, or outcome, each contributing to its functionality or success.