Which of the Following Describes the Difference Between the Dual-Process

question 24

Multiple Choice

Which of the following describes the difference between the dual-process model and the continuum models approaches?

• A) The dual process model proposes distinct types of cognitive categorization in distinct branches of impression formation while the continuum model proposes stable types of information across evolving stages
• B) The dual-process model posits specific rules for passing along each processing branch, while the continuum model proposes constant rules, specifically that ease of categorization depends on information and motivation
• C) None of the above
• D) All of the above

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Definitions:

Proactive Interference

The phenomenon where old memories hinder the recall of newly learned information.

Retroactive Interference

A phenomenon in which newer memories impair the retrieval of older memories stored previously.

Memory Construction

The process of forming and integrating new memories, which involves encoding, storage, and retrieval.

Encoding

The act of turning details into a configuration that allows for storage in memory.